Important Terms Chapter 1

Term	page
Amino acids	17
Anthropocentrism	21
Apomorphic state	14
Autapomorphy	18
Boas, Franz	20
Buffon, Count de	7
Catastrophism	10
Cladistic analysis	13
Classes and Orders of animals	7
Cultural selection	20
Cuvier, Baron Georges	9
Darwin, Charles	1
Derived state	14
DNA	17
Eugenics	10
Great Chain of Being paradigm	9
Hemoglobin	17
Homoplasy	16
Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste de Monet	10
Linnaeus, Carolus	9
Microevolution	7
Morphs	1
Natural selection	12
Nested hierarchy	1
Phenetic analysis	13
Phylogenetic analysis	14
Plesiomorphic state	14
Systematics	13
Tylor, E. B.	19
Tyson, Edward	1

Important terms in Chapter 2

Term	Page
Australopithecus afarensis	40
Bottleneck-colonization model	42
Cell division	29
Chromosomes	29
Founder-effect model	36
Gametes	31
Gene flow	34
Genes	29
Genetic drift	35
Genotypes	32
Hardy-Weinberg law	37
Heterozygosity	33
Hominids	42
Homo habilis	39
Homo sapiens	39
Homozygosity	37
Inbreeding	37
Macroevolution	37
Meiosis	29
Mendel, Gregor	32
Mitosis	29
Paranthropus boisei	40
Phenotypes	32

Important terms Chapter 4

Term	Page
Blumenbach , Johann Friedrich	57
Coon, Carleton S.	49
Gobineau, Arthur de	64
Homo erectus	58
Platonism	55
Thrifty genotype” hypothesis	62

Important terms Chapter 5

Term	Page
Davenport , Charles B.	81
Dobzhansky	91
Feeblemindedness	82
Galton, Francis	77
Hereditarianism	89

Important terms Chapter 6

Term	Page
Hooton, Ernest	99
Miscegenation laws	111
Nuremberg laws	112
Polymorphism	101
Polytypism	101

Important terms Chapter 5

Term	Page
Davenport , Charles B.	81
Dobzhansky	91
Feeblemindedness	82
Galton, Francis	77
Hereditarianism	89

Important terms in chapter 6

Term		Page
	Hooton, Ernest		99
	Miscegenation laws		111
	Nuremberg laws		112
	Polymorphism		101
	Polytypism		101

Important terms in Chapter 7

Term	Page
ABO Blood Group	126
Basques	131
Cephalic index	121
Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome	131
Pigmentation	120
Tay-Sachs disease	131

Important terms in Chapter 8

Term	Page
Alu repeats	140
Balancing selection (or Balance	146
Crossing-over	142
Enzymes	145
Gene correction	142
Gene pool	148
Genome	139
Globin genes	143
Heme	142
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome	151
Malaria	146
Nucleotide sequence	140
Phenylketonuria (PKU)	153
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)	145
“Mitochondrial Eve” study	169
Blood types	163
Diego antigen	165
Duffy alleles	166
Ethnic groups	166
Forensic studies of race	159
Human Genome Diversity Project	175

Important terms Chapter 10

Term	Page
Adaptation	183
Allen’s rule	193
Balance model	192
Bergmann’s rule	193
Correlation of parts	189
Diabetes	195
Fruitflies	192
Gloger’s rule	194
Homo sapiens sapiens	200
Lactose intolerance	195
Pathology paradigm	191

Important terms Chapter 11

Term	Page
Acculturation	203
AIDS	213
Amish	211
Demography	207
Kuru	209

Important terms Chapter 12

Term	Page
Habitus characters	226
Heritage characters	223
Newton	229

Important terms Chapter 13

Term	Page
Gender differences	252
Holocaust	259
Intelligence (IQ)	246
Polygamy	255